/* * linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c * * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it. * * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds * * Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell * Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups * by Russell King * * This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into * virtual space. One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and * so on with such remapped areas. * * ioremap support tweaked to allow support for large page mappings. We * have several issues that needs to be resolved first however: * * 1. We need set_pte, or something like set_pte to understand large * page mappings. * * 2. we need the unmap_* functions to likewise understand large page * mappings. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include static inline void remap_area_pte(pte_t * pte, unsigned long address, unsigned long size, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) { unsigned long end; address &= ~PMD_MASK; end = address + size; if (end > PMD_SIZE) end = PMD_SIZE; BUG_ON(address >= end); do { if (!pte_none(*pte)) goto bad; set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, pgprot)); address += PAGE_SIZE; pfn++; pte++; } while (address && (address < end)); return; bad: printk("remap_area_pte: page already exists\n"); BUG(); } static inline int remap_area_pmd(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long size, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long end; pgprot_t pgprot; address &= ~PGDIR_MASK; end = address + size; if (end > PGDIR_SIZE) end = PGDIR_SIZE; pfn -= address >> PAGE_SHIFT; BUG_ON(address >= end); pgprot = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY | L_PTE_WRITE | flags); do { pte_t * pte = pte_alloc(&init_mm, pmd, address); if (!pte) return -ENOMEM; remap_area_pte(pte, address, end - address, pfn + (address >> PAGE_SHIFT), pgprot); address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; pmd++; } while (address && (address < end)); return 0; } static int remap_area_pages(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags) { int error; pgd_t * dir; unsigned long end = address + size; pfn -= address >> PAGE_SHIFT; dir = pgd_offset(&init_mm, address); flush_cache_all(); BUG_ON(address >= end); spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); do { pmd_t *pmd; pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, dir, address); error = -ENOMEM; if (!pmd) break; if (remap_area_pmd(pmd, address, end - address, pfn + (address >> PAGE_SHIFT), flags)) break; error = 0; address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK; dir++; } while (address && (address < end)); spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); flush_tlb_all(); return error; } /* * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses * directly. * * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail. * * 'flags' are the extra L_PTE_ flags that you want to specify for this * mapping. See include/asm-arm/proc-armv/pgtable.h for more information. */ void * __ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned long flags) { void * addr; struct vm_struct * area; unsigned long offset, last_addr; /* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */ last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1; if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr) return NULL; /* * Mappings have to be page-aligned */ offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK; size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr) - phys_addr; /* * Ok, go for it.. */ area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP); if (!area) return NULL; addr = area->addr; if (remap_area_pages(VMALLOC_VMADDR(addr), phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, flags)) { vfree(addr); return NULL; } return (void *) (offset + (char *)addr); } void __iounmap(void *addr) { vfree((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) addr)); }